# 鸟瞰中国

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撰自 /类目 [影像](https://www.shuge.org/collection/photographs/), [民国](https://www.shuge.org/collection/mingguo/), [艺术类](https://www.shuge.org/collection/art/) /2023年01月10日

此《Ground and Aerial Views of China》系列由民国时期一名德国飞行员J. P. Koster拍摄。此套含照片533幅，大部分是从北京到包头、宁夏、兰州、西宁、西安、郑州到上海和汉口、长沙、广州以及西安到昆明成都的航线上拍摄。这些照片大致拍摄于1940年前。

其内照片多为中国各地的风景纪实（多为航拍）,其中一幅为手绘紫禁城布局。英文图录大致如下：

图1至图23：Canton.约1940年
图24至图29：Chengtu.约1940年
图30至图63：Forbidden City.aerial view.约1940年
图64至图86：Fortified villages inhabited.partly abandoned.or abandoned through drought or bandit extermination.约1940年
图87至图93：Hankow.约1940年
图94至图128：Hankow-Changsha-Hengyang-Chenhsien.约1940年
图129至图157：Hua-shan.Liupan-shan.Honan scenes.约1940年
图158：Hua-shan mountains and Huang-ho valley.约1940年
图159至图173：Huang-ho.Lanchow to Ningsia.约1940年
图174至图198：Hunan.between Chengchow and Sian.约1940年
图199至图201：Kuo-tzu chien.约1940年
图202至图230：Kwangtung Province.约1940年
图231至图248：Lanchow city.Huang-ho valley.loess mountains.约1940年
图249至图287：Lanchow and vicinity.约1940年
图288至图310：Loess terraces and canyons northwest of Liupan-shan.约1940年
图311至图331：Ming tombs.Western Hills.Peking.约1940年
图332至图334：Mongol graves near Ningsia.约1940年
图335至图362：Ningsia city.Ordos desert.约1940年
图363至图366：Pagodas in Kunming.约1940年
图367至图384：Paoto city and monastery.Suiyuan.约1940年
图385至图401：Peking.约1940年
图402至图409：Pi-yun ss.Western Hills.Peking.约1940年
图410至图418：Shanghai to Nanking.约1940年
图419至图436：Sian to Chengtu and beyond.约1940年
图437至图458：Sian-fu.约1940年
图459至图467：Sining.约1940年
图468至图498：Sining.Panchen Lama and Tibetan nobility.约1940年
图499至图513：Summer Palace.Peking.约1940年
图514至图530：Temple and Altar of Heaven.etc.约1940年
图531：Terraced loess mountains.约1940年
图532、图533：Yung-ho Kung.约1940年
![](https://www.shuge.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/ground_and_aerial_views_of_china00.jpg)
拍摄者J. P. Koster，德国飞行员，生平信息不详

感谢 [@liuyao](https://twitter.com/liuyao12) 补充说明

> “这是由德国商业航空公司飞行员J.P.Koster拍摄。1956年，加州大学伯克利图书馆从Koster 先生那里购买了他的一系列中国照片，总共539张“——C.U. News，加州大学伯克利图书馆（1965年）

大致拍摄于1934年至1937年间

德国 J. P. Koster 拍摄？

尺寸约：31.3 x 23.8厘米，五百三十三幅，其中一幅为手绘紫禁城布局

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鸟瞰中国.Ground and Aerial Views of China.摄影BY J. P. Koster.约1940年

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[中国飞行](https://www.shuge.org/meet/topic/186339/).Chinaflug.BY Graf zu Castell.1935年

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