# 四景花卉图册

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^顶栏为清乾隆时期钱维城绘本

撰自 /类目 [清代](https://www.shuge.org/collection/qing/), [绘画](https://www.shuge.org/collection/painting/), [艺术类](https://www.shuge.org/collection/art/) /2024年11月17日

此两种《四景花卉图册》分别由清代钱维城、董诰绘制。每套分春夏秋冬景四册，各为三十二开、四十开。作者以没骨折枝法绘制，主题皆是四季花卉。其中钱维城绘本每开有清乾隆帝题诗；董诰绘本每开画两种花草。此两套大约绘制于清乾隆至嘉庆时期。

**清代董诰绘本
![四景花卉图册](https://www.shuge.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/si_jing_hua_hui_tu_ce_b01.jpg)**
此套《四景花卉图》册由清代董诰绘制。全套共四册（每册十开），每开两种花卉，绘制四季（春夏秋冬）花草。

**春景**：梅花和兰花、杏花和梨花、碧桃花和油菜花、海棠花和不知名黃花、李花、桃花和繡球、紫丁香和茶花、紫藤和月季、木蘭和魚兒牡丹、春景花卉之十
**夏景**：虞美人等、西蕃蓮等、兰花和石竹、百合花和梔枝、夾竹桃等、百合花和金鳳花、石榴和金絲桃、夏景花卉之八、月季和茉莉、蜀葵和萱花
**秋景**：兰花和菊花、桂花和紫薇、扶桑花和剪秋羅、美人蕉和（黃花不知名）、牽牛花和午時花、秋葵和（藍紫色花，不知名）、雞冠花和鳳仙花（橙紅色、桃色兩種）、藍菊和玉簪花、凌霄花和（白花不知名）
**冬景**：茶花和兰花、菊花等、菊花等、芙蓉和紅蓼、綠萼梅和茶花、月季等、羅漢松和紅梅、水仙花等、蠟梅等、天竺和萬年青

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[董诰](https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E8%91%A3%E8%AF%B0/6000945)（1740－1818 ），字雅伦，号蔗林，浙江省杭州府富阳县（今浙江省杭州市）人，生于顺天府（今北京市），清代大臣、书画家。工部尚书董邦达长子，与其父有 “大、小董” 之称。

**清代钱维城绘本** 此套《四景花卉图》册由清代钱维城绘制。全套共四册（每册八开）。作者以没骨折枝法绘制四季花卉，色彩艳丽，栩栩如生。此为清乾隆四十年绘本。
![錢維城畫四景花卉](https://www.shuge.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/si_jing_hua_hui_tu_ce13-1000x482.jpg)
更多参见页顶栏图集

**春景**：杏花、紫藤、西府海棠、梨花、千葉桃、杜鵑、黃薔薇、魚兒牡丹
**夏景**：淡竹葉、茉莉、石榴、金絲桃、石竹、錦葵、虞美人、夾竹桃
**秋景**：木芙蓉、鳳仙花、藍菊、桂花、剪秋羅、木香菊、秋海棠、萬壽菊
**冬景**：紅梅、水仙、楊妃梅、玉蝶梅、金盞、綠萼梅、寶珠茶花、臘梅

每册末页作者款识：**臣錢維城恭畫**
![四景花卉图册](https://www.shuge.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/si_jing_hua_hui_tu_ce17.jpg)
[钱维城](https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E9%92%B1%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%8E/3287885)（1720－1772）初名辛来，字幼安，一字宗盘、宗磐，后更字稼轩，号纫庵，晚号茶山。武进（今江苏常州）人。清乾隆十年状元，入翰林院，散馆后授詹事府右中允。次年，奉命南书房行走，为侍讲学士、充日讲起居注官，因文学优长成为乾隆时期重要的 “词臣”。后历任内阁学士兼礼部侍郎、工部侍郎、刑部侍郎、浙江学政等职。绘画远学元四家，近学四王，得董邦达指点，入值南书房。卒谥 “文敏”，赐尚书衔。

没骨是中国画中的一种绘画技巧或手法，是指绘画时不用墨笔勾勒物体轮廓而是直接采用彩色颜料或水墨描绘物体。折枝，又称为“折枝画法”，是花鸟画的一种表现技法和取材技法。 画花卉不写全株，只画从树干上折下来的部分花枝，故得名“折枝”。

清乾隆至嘉庆时期绘本

清代 钱维城 画、董诰 画

纸本设色（董诰绘本）四册，各十开，22.1x27.1厘米
纸本设色（钱维城绘本）四册，各八开，11.1x22.8厘米

嘉慶御覽、石渠寶笈、寶笈三編、嘉慶鑑賞、三希堂精鑑璽、宜子孫、宣統御覽之寶

作者款识：臣錢維城恭畫
清高宗乾隆：乙未新春御題

作者款识：臣董誥恭畫

台北故宫博物院藏（故畫003289至故畫003282、中畫000042至中畫000045）

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