# 震旦旧迹图汇

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撰自 /类目 [宗教玄学类](https://www.shuge.org/collection/religion/), [影像](https://www.shuge.org/collection/photographs/), [民国](https://www.shuge.org/collection/mingguo/), [艺术类](https://www.shuge.org/collection/art/) /2025年11月25日

震旦在佛经中泛指今天的中国。此《震旦旧迹图汇》由日本摄影师山本明（山本赞七郎长子）辑编。全书分：云冈石窟、北京及其附近旧迹两辑（图版四卷，两辑各一百幅），拍摄时间大约是1916年至1921年。此为日本昭和八年（1933）东京山本写真场摄影本。

日本大正五年（1916）山本明从父亲山本赞七郎手中接管了山本照相馆，随即在当年九月开启了拍摄龙门石窟及云冈石窟的征程。五年后的大正十年（1921）五月，他又实施了第二次针对龙门、云冈等石窟的拍摄工作。这两次拍摄均和明与照相馆的岸正胜共同参与，此事载于摄影集《云冈石窟》的英文版中。由他们拍摄完成的龙门、云冈两本影集在大正十年（1921）首次出版。此后山本明回国，在东京青山南町开设了“山本写真场”，昭和八年（1933），两本影集得以再版。该摄影集中《龙门石窟》（60枚）、《云冈石窟》（100枚）、 《北京及其附近旧迹》（100枚）均有序排列。其中《龙门石窟》独立成书，其他两部分（云冈石窟、北京及其附近）则以《震旦旧迹图汇》为名汇总发布。

第一辑：**雲崗石窟**

序（伊东忠太撰）、圖彙、雲崗石窟(文)
雲崗石窟(圖)：上册、下册

第二辑：**北京及其附近**

序（伊东忠太撰）、圖彙、北京及其附近舊蹟(文)
北京及其附近(圖)：上册、下册

![震旦旧迹图汇](https://www.shuge.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/zhendan_jiu_ji_tu_hui01.jpg)
震旦（梵语：Cīna-sthāna，巴利语：Cīna-rattha），即支那斯坦，是支那的异译，为古代印度对中国的称呼。此名称，最早可追溯至公元205年，秦州刺史派遣至天竺的成光子。南北朝开始，震旦在佛经中，泛指今天的中国。

山本明是日本著名摄影师山本赞七郎的长子，山本照相馆的继承人。

日本昭和八年（癸酉 1933）东京山本写真场摄影本

日本 山本明 编

六册（图版四册、目录二册），开本约25.5x24厘米（图版）、20.6x27.6厘米（目录）

[中国国家图书馆](https://guji.nlc.cn/resource/resourceDetail?id=1003856)藏

未知。商业出版或需馆藏机构授权

（日）日向康三郎著；吕静，叶睿隽译《北京山本照相馆》

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震旦旧迹图汇.二编四卷.日本.山本明.编.日本昭和八年(1924)东京山本写真场摄影本

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